{"id":1437,"date":"2013-09-11T15:59:28","date_gmt":"2013-09-11T15:59:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/?p=1437"},"modified":"2013-09-11T15:59:28","modified_gmt":"2013-09-11T15:59:28","slug":"stifled-southeast-asian-voices-ngos-unite-against-criminalization-of-free-expression-on-the-internet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/2013\/09\/stifled-southeast-asian-voices-ngos-unite-against-criminalization-of-free-expression-on-the-internet\/","title":{"rendered":"Stifled Southeast Asian Voices: NGOs Unite Against Criminalization of Free Expression on the Internet"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><b>FIDH &#8211; International Federation for Human Rights<\/b><br \/>\n<b>PEN International<\/b><br \/>\n<b><b>Article 19<\/b><\/b><br \/>\n<b><b>IFEX<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b> Joint press release<\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: #000099; font-family: Arial;\"><big><b>Stifled Southeast Asian Voices: NGOs Unite Against Criminalization of Free Expression on the Internet<\/b><\/big><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fidh.org\/stifled-southeast-asian-voices-ngos-unite-against-criminalization-of-free-13931\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.fidh.org\/stifled-<wbr \/>southeast-asian-voices-ngos-<wbr \/>unite-against-criminalization-<wbr \/>of-free-13931<\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><b><br \/>\n<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<div align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><b>Geneva, 11 September 2013<\/b> &#8211; As concerns grow in Southeast Asia over the use of national security, anti-terrorist and defamation laws to limit freedom of expression on the Internet, a coalition of international and local NGOs and activists from Vietnam, Thailand and Cambodia urged governments to stop using vague legislation based on ill-defined concepts such as \u201cnational security\u201d, \u201csovereignty\u201d or \u201cl\u00e8se-majest\u00e9\u201d to intimidate, harass and imprison independent voices. Speaking at an event in Geneva, which coincides with the 24th session of the UN Human Rights Council, FIDH, IFEX, Article 19 and PEN International united to call for the urgent revision of these laws to bring them into line with international human rights standards.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Independent and dissenting voices, including bloggers and netizens, journalists, activists and human rights defenders, have increasingly been subjected to repression in Southeast Asia.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/9721900861_14d37-50b3f.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1438\" alt=\"9721900861_14d37-50b3f\" src=\"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/9721900861_14d37-50b3f.jpg\" width=\"416\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/9721900861_14d37-50b3f.jpg 416w, https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/9721900861_14d37-50b3f-300x259.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 416px) 100vw, 416px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fidh.org\/testimony-of-a-vietnamese-blogger-on-the-difficulties-to-exercise-his-13932\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Testimony of a Vietnamese blogger on the difficulties to exercise his right to freedom of expression<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><br \/>\nIn Vietnam, bloggers and journalists, such as \u0110i\u1ebfu C\u00e0y and Phan Thanh H\u1ea3i, have been jailed for peacefully advocating for reform, denouncing power abuses and reporting on human rights. The recently adopted Decree 72 banned sharing news stories on social media and quoting news from press agencies. <i><b>\u201cVietnam is pursuing the worst ever crack-down on pro-democracy activists and bloggers. At least 48 dissidents were convicted in 2013 alone\u201d<\/b><\/i>, said Vo Van Ai, President of the Vietnam Committee on Human Rights, who was sitting as a panelist today.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">The Thai authorities have mostly been using the l\u00e8se-majest\u00e9 law (Article 112 of the Criminal Code, which punishes any word or deed which \u201cdefames, insults or threatens the King [&#8230;]\u201d) and the 2007 Computer Crimes Act to lock up journalists and critics. The most notorious case is that of Somyot Prueksakasemsuk, who was sentenced to ten years in prison for authorizing the publication, as editor, of two articles that were considered insulting to the royal family. Ironically, Somyot was arrested just a few days after launching an online petition calling for a review of Article 112. <i><b>\u201cIn its commitment to cooperate with the UN, Thailand needs to go beyond words, immediately release Somyot and protect the right to freedom of expression of all citizens\u201d<\/b><\/i>, said Somyot\u2019s wife, Sukanya.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">The Cambodian government has also taken steps towards seriously limiting the use of the Internet. In 2012, it started drafting a cyber law, whose official aims included preventing \u201cill-willed people\u201d from \u201cspreading false information\u201d. This draft law has yet to be publicly circulated, and there are serious concerns that it will mirror the restrictive laws within the region. Websites and blogs critical of the government are routinely blocked by Internet service providers on the basis of \u201cinstructions\u201d from the government. <i><b>\u201cI believe in the power of the Internet to spread information and opinions. The Internet should always be free and uncensored\u201d<\/b><\/i>, said Ramana Sorn, Program Coordinator at the Cambodian Center for Human Rights and a panelist today.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><i><b>\u201cAuthorities in Vietnam, Thailand and Cambodia have been manipulating vague, malleable concepts to crack down on dissent and stifle independent voices online. They have done so in complete violation of international law\u201d<\/b><\/i>, said FIDH, IFEX, Article 19 and PEN Internatio<i><b>nal. \u201cWe call on them to immediately and unconditionally release all bloggers, journalists, activists and human rights defenders detained for peacefully expressing their opinion, and to stop harassment and intimidation of free voices. Everyone has a right to discuss\u2015and challenge\u2015government policies and matters of public interest\u201d<\/b><\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><b>Background information:<\/b><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Thailand, despite commitments made during its Universal Periodic Review (UPR) in 2011, has failed to improve its freedom of expression record during its term as Human Rights Council member, which it will complete on 31 December 2013. Vietnam is running as a candidate for membership in the Human Rights Council (2014-2016) and will be reviewed in the framework of the UPR in early 2014, at the same session in which Cambodia will be reviewed.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><br \/>\n<b>Press contact:<\/b> Arthur Manet (English, French, Spanish) Tel: <a href=\"tel:%2B33%206%2072%2028%2042%2094\" target=\"_blank\">+33 6 72 28 42 94<\/a> (in Paris)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>FIDH &#8211; International Federation for Human Rights PEN International Article 19 IFEX Joint press release &nbsp; Stifled Southeast Asian Voices: NGOs Unite Against Criminalization of Free Expression on the Internet http:\/\/www.fidh.org\/stifled-southeast-asian-voices-ngos-unite-against-criminalization-of-free-13931 Geneva, 11 September 2013 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1438,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,89,46,5,85,50],"tags":[164,163],"class_list":["post-1437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asia","category-events","category-freedom-of-expression-and-media","category-geography","category-human-rights","category-political-civil-economic-social-and-cultural-rights","tag-freedom-of-expression","tag-internet","country-asia","Documents-conventions"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1437"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1437\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1439,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1437\/revisions\/1439"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}