{"id":8824,"date":"2017-12-06T15:41:57","date_gmt":"2017-12-06T13:41:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/?p=8824"},"modified":"2018-02-15T20:51:23","modified_gmt":"2018-02-15T18:51:23","slug":"the-muslim-director-who-filmed-neo-nazis-i-thought-im-not-going-to-make-it-out","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/2017\/12\/the-muslim-director-who-filmed-neo-nazis-i-thought-im-not-going-to-make-it-out\/","title":{"rendered":"The Muslim director who filmed neo-Nazis: \u2018I thought \u2013 I\u2019m not going to make it out\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/lifeandstyle\/2017\/dec\/04\/the-muslim-director-who-filmed-neo-nazis-i-thought-im-not-going-to-make-it-out?CMP=twt_gu\">The Guardian<\/a>\u00a0&#8211;\u00a0Deeyah Khan had a simple question for her new documentary: \u2018Is it possible for me to sit with my enemy and for them to sit with theirs\u2019? She got an answer \u2013 but not without a few tricky moments \u2026<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/5431.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8825\" src=\"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/5431.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1140\" height=\"684\" srcset=\"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/5431.jpg 1140w, https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/5431-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/5431-768x461.jpg 768w, https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/5431-1024x614.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Last summer, the documentary film-maker Deeyah Khan started to receive the sort of threats\u00a0\u2013 of being raped, tortured, gassed and killed\u00a0\u2013 that vocal women from minority groups often get with hateful frequency. In a BBC interview, Khan had made the apparently contentious point that Britain was never going to be all-white and that we should build a\u00a0future where we all belong. She was used to racial abuse\u00a0\u2013 as a\u00a0child growing up in Norway (her mother is from Afghanistan; her father from Pakistan), she knew of neo-Nazi marches, and her brother was once chased by racists and had to hide under a\u00a0car. But the abuse she received last year was particularly vile and relentless, and Khan decided she didn\u2019t want to be afraid of this generation of newly emboldened white supremacists any longer. Instead, she thought, she would try to find out what made them think and say the things they\u00a0did.<\/p>\n<p>The result is her film White Right: Meeting the Enemy. It focuses on the rise of nationalism in Donald Trump\u2019s America, from the \u201calt-right\u201d to all-out neo-Nazis. She spent time with various leaders in the movement, going to their meetings, including\u00a0<a class=\"u-underline\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2017\/oct\/08\/neo-nazi-cowards-white-nationalists-charlottesville-rally\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">the August rally in Charlottesville<\/a>\u00a0where\u00a0<a class=\"u-underline\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2017\/aug\/13\/woman-killed-at-white-supremacist-rally-in-charlottesville-named\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Heather Heyer<\/a>, an anti-racist campaigner, was killed. She hung out with the followers of the movement, going out at night in the car with one as he leafleted a Jewish area with hate-filled flyers. She also met former neo-Nazis. \u201cI\u2019m a\u00a0woman of colour,\u201d she says at the beginning of the film as she sits down to interview Jared Taylor, a\u00a0well-known white supremacist. \u201cI\u00a0am the daughter of immigrants. I\u00a0am a Muslim. I\u00a0am a\u00a0feminist. I\u00a0am a\u00a0lefty liberal. And what I\u00a0want to ask you is: am I\u00a0your\u00a0enemy?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>She says she felt frightened \u201cmany times\u201d during the making of this film. \u201cEven when I\u00a0started getting comfortable with some of the people [she spent time with and got to know], the people on the periphery could be very unpleasant.\u201d It didn\u2019t make it into the film, but after the rally in Charlottesville, Khan and a\u00a0colleague joined a\u00a0neo-Nazi \u201cafterparty\u201d at a\u00a0compound in the hills, which started to get out of hand. \u201cThey were starting to pull their guns. And not just guns, but, like, war-zone weapons. They had just come from Charlottesville and they were amped up from the fighting. I was looking around, going: \u2018I\u2019m not going to make it\u00a0out.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<aside class=\"element element-rich-link element--thumbnail element-rich-link--upgraded\" data-component=\"rich-link\" data-link-name=\"rich-link-1 | 1\">\n<div class=\"rich-link tone-feature--item \">\n<div class=\"rich-link__container\">\n<div class=\"rich-link__image-container u-responsive-ratio\">Her main reason for doing the film, she says, when we meet in a\u00a0hotel in London, wasn\u2019t \u201cto find out how horrible they are\u00a0\u2013 I\u00a0already know what they stand for, I\u2019m not interested in their ideology. What I\u00a0was interested in was trying to find the human beings behind the facade and to see what else there is to these people \u2013 and is it possible for me to sit with my enemy and for them to sit with\u00a0theirs?\u201d<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<p>Khan says she knows it would have been easy to make a\u00a0film showcasing only how horrific these extreme views are\u00a0\u2013 and there is plenty of that here\u00a0\u2013 \u201cand then we think we\u2019ve done a\u00a0really good job, but in a\u00a0way we haven\u2019t because that\u2019s how they want to be presented. I\u00a0do believe that it\u2019s possible to hold their opinions in complete contempt and not dehumanise them. I\u00a0wasn\u2019t looking for them to say and do shocking things, get that on camera and leave. I\u00a0was looking for something else. The layers and depths of who we are as human beings, that\u2019s what I\u2019m obsessed by. What makes people do the things they do? What makes people who they\u00a0are?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This is Khan\u2019s fourth film. In Norway, she had a\u00a0career as a\u00a0singer, becoming a\u00a0pop star, but moved to London at 17. Having become more involved in activism, Khan had become frustrated at the lack of Muslim women\u2019s voices in public and set up the online magazine\u00a0<a class=\"u-underline\" title=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/sister-hood.com\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">sister-hood<\/a>\u00a010 years ago, a platform \u201cfor people, including myself, to tell the stories that we believe in and to contribute to the wider conversations in our societies and communities.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Khan felt that Muslim women were being talked about but not listened to. \u201cPeople don\u2019t want to engage. [They think]: \u2018Maybe it\u2019s your culture to be beaten or cut, or to be threatened, so we won\u2019t get involved.\u2019 As if my culture is to be abused; as if the only people who get to define my culture are abusive men, not the men who aren\u2019t abusive, or people like\u00a0me.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It was around the same time that she came across the story of Banaz Mahmod, the 20-year-old London woman of Iraqi Kurd heritage who was killed by her family after divorcing her husband and falling in love with another man. Khan had never made a\u00a0documentary before, but, with very little money and some Googled instructions on how to use film-editing software, she made\u00a0<a class=\"u-underline\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=VepuyvhHYdM\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Banaz: A Love Story.<\/a>\u00a0She planned to give the film away to women\u2019s rights groups until it was picked up by ITV. Her dealings with the TV industry hadn\u2019t been great\u00a0\u2013 one channel said she could be credited as a\u00a0researcher and they would get a \u201creal director\u201d in. She refused; the film won an Emmy award for best international current-affairs\u00a0film.<br \/>\nIn White Right, the men who emerge are strikingly similar to the men in Khan\u2019s previous film,\u00a0<a class=\"u-underline\" title=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/fuuse.net\/jihad-a-story-of-the-others\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Jihad<\/a>, which explored what attracted British recruits to the jihadi movement. \u201cTheir cause is different, but their motivations and the personality types are the same. You have the guy who just wants violence and wants to find a\u00a0cause he can dress his violence with. But the vast majority of the people are either lost and looking for a\u00a0sense of belonging or looking for a\u00a0sense of purpose. This is true for the jihadis and these guys here. They\u2019re looking for something to contribute to and give to the world\u00a0\u2013 in their opinion\u00a0\u2013 in a\u00a0positive\u00a0way.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Khan has come away from her recent experience, she says, both more afraid and less. \u201cWhat makes me more afraid is how organised, how galvanised [the white far right] are. They truly believe they are the victims. They feel like they have everything to lose and that\u2019s worth fighting for.\u201d But she also feels less frightened, personally, than she did. \u201cI\u00a0spent my life hounded by men like this and I\u00a0left liberated from the fear because I\u00a0realised they\u2019re people who are just as messed up, in pain, broken or struggling as any of us. They just don\u2019t have either the support or means to deal with some of the things they\u2019re dealing with in a\u00a0healthy way. I\u00a0absolutely am not asking for people to feel sympathy for these guys\u00a0\u2013 I\u00a0don\u2019t feel sympathy for them\u00a0\u2013 but that does not exclude my ability to try to empathise with them. Having experienced racism my whole life, I\u00a0decided that hating them or being afraid wasn\u2019t enough for me any\u00a0more.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Deeyah Khan had a simple question for her new documentary: \u2018Is it possible for me to sit with my enemy and for them to sit with theirs\u2019? She got an answer \u2013 but not without a few tricky moments \u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":8825,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[90,85,43,88,44,1,17,49,10],"tags":[815,814,817,816],"class_list":["post-8824","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-editor-selection","category-human-rights","category-human-rights-online-library","category-slider","category-the-universal-declaration-of-human-rights-human-rights-online-library","category-uncategorized","category-women","category-womens-rights","category-world","tag-donal-trump","tag-female-filmmakers","tag-muslims-women","tag-white-nationalism","country-asia","country-usa","country-world","Documents-statements-multimedia"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8824","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8824"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8824\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9102,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8824\/revisions\/9102"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8825"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8824"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8824"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openasia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8824"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}