آرمان شهر | OPEN ASIA-Armanshahr| بنیاد آرمان شهر | شماره ۱۹۹ سال هشتم خبرنامه حقوق بشر و جامعه مدنی آرمان‌شهر

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font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; color: #777777; text-align: center;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(119, 119, 119);" data-width="607"> <div> <font size="1" color="#444444"><b><span class="il"></span></b></font><b><span style="color: #444444;"><font size="1">issue </font><font size="1">no.199 (<i>Year VIII)</i> ,22 APRIl 2017</font></span></b> </div> <p><font size="3"><font color="#666666">View the newsletter in complete by</font><font style="font-weight: bold;" color="#cc0000"> </font><b> </b><font color="#cc0000"><b> </b></font></font></p> <div> <div> <b><font size="3"><font color="#666666"> خبرنامه را به صورت</font><font color="#cc0000"> کامل </font><font color="#666666">مشاهده کنید!</font><font color="#cc0000"> </font><font color="#666666">را کلیک کنید</font> </font></b> </div> <div> </div> <div> |<br /> | </div> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 20px 51px 20px 51px;" width="700"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="600"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding: 15px 20px 35px 20px;" valign="top" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:14px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="560"> <p> </p> <div style="color: #32ba2a; text-align: center;"><font face="trebuchet ms, sans-serif"><br /> <font size="3"><span style="color: #3d85c6;"><b style="font-size: large;">خبرنامه حقوق بشر و جامعه مدنی آرمان‌شهر</b></span><br /> </font></font></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><font face="trebuchet ms, sans-serif"><font size="3">Human Rights & Civil Society Newsletter<font size="6"> <span style="color: #cc0000;"></span><br /> </font></font></font></div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 20px 15px 20px;" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 36px; color: #32ba2a; text-align: left;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:36px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:42px;color:rgb(50, 186, 42);" data-width="494"> <div style="text-align: right;"><span style="color: #6fa8dc; font-size: x-small;"> A weekly circulation of 60,000</span></div> </div> </div> </td> <td style="padding: 0 4px 23px 0;" valign="bottom" width="21" bgcolor="#000000"> <img decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-padding-left="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-alignment="default" href="" data-image-align="Left" data-image-height="21" data-image-width="21" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_03.png" data-type="image" data-href="" data-max-width="21" width="21" height="21" /></td> <td style="padding: 0 20px 23px 0;" valign="bottom" width="21" bgcolor="#000000"> <img decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-padding-left="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-alignment="default" href="" data-image-align="Left" data-image-height="21" data-image-width="21" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_05.png" data-type="image" data-href="" data-max-width="21" width="21" height="21" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="700"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="700"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 20px 0 21px;" valign="top" width="200" align="center"> <div data-type="region"> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="180"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="middle" width="30"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_10.png" style="display: block;" width="30" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_11.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td style="padding: 0 10px 0 10px;" valign="middle" width="143" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="124"> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><font size="3"><b><br /> </b></font></span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <p><font size="3"><font color="#ff0000">About Us</font></font></p> <div><font color="#ff0000">در باره ی ما</font></div> <div style="font-weight: bold;"><b><font color="#eeeeee"><br /> </font></b></div> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-padding-left="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-align="Left" data-image-height="222" data-image-width="151" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/Armanshhar_and_FIDHd1.jpg" data-type="image" data-max-width="151" width="151" height="222" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding: 20px 15px 20px 15px;" bgcolor="#e6e7e8"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="121"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <b><font face="trebuchet ms, sans-serif" color="#0b5394"><font size="2"><a href="https://openasia.org/">Armanshahr</a>-</font><br /> </font><br /> </b></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <b><font color="#0b5394"><font size="2" face="trebuchet ms, sans-serif"><a href="https://openasia.org/">OPEN ASIA</a> brings together independent citizens,<br /> progressive minds and action benefiting a culture of human rights, justice, democratic values and women’s empowerment in the heart of Asia. Armanshahr/<br /> OPEN ASIA is a member of the <a href="https://www.fidh.org/en/">FIDH</a></font><br /> </font><br /> </b></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#0b5394"><b>__________________</b></font></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <b><font color="#0b5394"><font size="2"><a href="https://openasia.org/">بنیاد آرمان شهر </a><br /> </font><br /> </font><br /> </b></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <b><font color="#666666"><font size="2"><a href="https://openasia.org/">/OPEN ASIA</a><br /> </font><br /> </font><br /> </b></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <b><font size="2" color="#666666"><font face="trebuchet ms, sans-serif">یک نهاد مستقل و غیر انتفاعی شهروندی است که به هیچ دسته ی اقتصادی، سیاسی، مذهبی‌، قومی، و هیچ دولتی وابستگی‌ ندارد. آرمان این نهاد ایجاد بستر‌های مناسب برای تامین خواست‌های اجتماعی برای دموکراسی، حقوق بشر، عدالت و قانون مداری است و نیز دست زدن به ابتکارات فرهنگی‌ و نشر کتاب در خدمت به شکل گیری آگاهی‌ جمعی‌</font></font><font size="2" color="#666666"><font face="trebuchet ms, sans-serif"> شهروند</font></font><font size="2" color="#666666"><font face="trebuchet ms, sans-serif">ان. بنیاد آرمان شهر در راستای تبادل اندیشه و گفتگو در قلب آسیا با هدف ایجاد همبستگی‌، پیشرفت و صلح، می کوشد. بنیاد آرمان شهر عضو <a href="https://www.fidh.org/fa/">فدراسیون بین المللی جامعه های حقوق بشر</a> </font>است</font></b> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="180" height="25" /></p> </div> <div style="outline: medium none;" data-type="block" class="" align="null"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="180"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="middle" width="30"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_10.png" style="display: block;" width="30" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_11.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td style="padding: 0 10px 0 10px;" valign="middle" width="143" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="124"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <p><font size="3" color="#e06666"><b></b></font></p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;">Afghanistan’s Entrenched Systemic Torture</span></p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="98" data-image-width="151" data-type="image" data-max-width="151" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/afghan_prez1.jpg" height="98" width="151" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding: 20px 15px 20px 15px;" bgcolor="#e6e7e8"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="121"> <p>hrw</p> <div> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica; color: #444444;"><span style="font-kerning: none;">Afghanistan’s President Ashraf Ghani really doesn’t want to talk about torture. He made that clear this month when, in a scene that could have been scripted for US President Donald Trump, <a href="http://www.tolonews.com/afghanistan/ghani-accused-censorship-after-cutting-journalist"><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #0c81c3;">he tried to shut down</span></a> veteran Tolo news reporter Sharif Amiry for daring to ask what the Afghan government was doing about allegations that 1st Vice President Dostum had abducted, tortured and sexually assaulted a rival. But Ghani’s refusal to answer won’t make those concerns go away. And it begs an even more awkward question: Is his administration really incapable of enforcing the rule of law in even such a blatant case of alleged torture by one of its own top officials? </span></p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica; color: #444444;"><span style="font-kerning: none;"><br /> </span></p> <div style="text-align: center;"> <div style="text-align: left;"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <div style="text-align: left;"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://www.hrw.org/news/2017/04/19/afghanistans-entrenched-systemic-torture"><b>Read More</b></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="180" height="25" /></p> </div> <div style="outline: medium none;" data-type="block" class="" align="null"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="180"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="middle" width="30"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_10.png" style="display: block;" width="30" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_11.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td style="padding: 0 10px 0 10px;" valign="middle" width="143" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="124"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <p><b><font size="4" color="#9fc5e8"></font></b></p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b>The making of a demagogue: how Erdoğan became Turkey's strongman</b></span></p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="100" data-image-width="151" data-type="image" data-max-width="151" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/PA-30953804.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="151" height="100" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding: 20px 15px 20px 15px;" bgcolor="#e6e7e8"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="121"> <span style="color: #999999;"><span style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 0%; width: 92px; height: 53px;"><img decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/editor/dragmask.png" class="drag-mask" draggable="true" style="cursor: move;" /></span>opendemocracy</span></p> <p style="margin: 0px; font-size: 13px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica; color: #323333;"><span style="font-kerning: none;">“The slave begins by demanding justice and ends by wanting to wear a crown.” Albert Camus’ description of the journey taken by many a rebel is an apt characterisation of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s trajectory. Turkey’s President has gone from Islamist activist railing against his country’s authoritarian secular elites to untouchable sultan purging his enemies – real and imagined. He has become a cliché. </span></p> <div> </div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <div style="text-align: left;"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <div style="text-align: left;"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://www.opendemocracy.net/william-eichler/making-of-demagogue-how-erdo?utm_source=Weekly+Newsletter&utm_campaign=438036f506-WEEKLY_NEWSLETTER_MAILCHIMP&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_6e23da4aab-438036f506-407842521"><b>Read More</b></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="180" height="25" /></p> </div> <div style="outline: medium none;" data-type="block" class="" align="null"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="180"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="middle" width="30"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_10.png" style="display: block;" width="30" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_11.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td style="padding: 0 10px 0 10px;" valign="middle" width="143" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="124"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <p><b><font size="4"></font></b></p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b><font color="#93c47d">Pushed out of Pakistan into war-torn Afghanistan, refugees are told to be ‘patient’</font></b></span></p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="100" data-image-width="151" data-type="image" data-max-width="151" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/jalalabad_nrc_jimhuylebroek-3.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="151" height="100" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding: 20px 15px 20px 15px;" bgcolor="#e6e7e8"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="121"> <span style="color: #999999;">irir</span></p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-kerning: none;">Afghan refugees pressured by Pakistan to return to their volatile homeland where they face hunger and homelessness should be “patient”, according to an official who said his government plans to eventually offer more support. The UN says more than 600,000 Afghans returned last year from Pakistan, where rights groups documented a campaign of harassment by theauthorities. Pakistan suspended its repatriation plan in December, but resumed it on 3 April and returnees and advocates say the harassment has begun again.</span></p> <div style="text-align: center;"> <div style="text-align: left;"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <div style="text-align: left;"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <a href="http://www.irinnews.org/news/2017/04/13/pushed-out-pakistan-war-torn-afghanistan-refugees-are-told-be-%E2%80%98patient%E2%80%99"><b>Read More</b></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="180" height="25" /></p> </div> <div style="outline: medium none;" data-type="block" class="" align="null"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="180"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="middle" width="30"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_10.png" style="display: block;" width="30" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_11.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td style="padding: 0 10px 0 10px;" valign="middle" width="143" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="124"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <p><b><font size="4" color="#e06666"></font></b></p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;">Australia: Suspend Military Sales to Saudi Arabia</span></p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="100" data-image-width="151" data-type="image" data-max-width="151" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/2016-10-mena-yemen-funeral-01.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="151" height="100" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding: 20px 15px 20px 15px;" bgcolor="#e6e7e8"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="121"> <p>HRW</p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica; color: #444444;"><span style="font-kerning: none;">(Sydney) – The <a href="https://www.hrw.org/asia/australia"><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #0c81c3;">Australian</span></a> government should immediately halt military sales to <a href="https://www.hrw.org/middle-east/n-africa/saudi-arabia"><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #0c81c3;">Saudi Arabia</span></a> following numerous unlawful Saudi-led coalition airstrikes in <a href="https://www.hrw.org/middle-east/n-africa/yemen"><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #0c81c3;">Yemen</span></a>, Human Rights Watch said today in a <a href="https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/supporting_resources/letter_to_prime_minister_of_australia_regarding_suspending_military_sales_to_saudi_arabia.pdf"><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #0c81c3;">letter</span></a> to Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull. Australia should also release details about military weapons and material it has sold to other members of the Saudi-led coalition carrying out the Yemen campaign and whether any Australian-made arms have been used in unlawful coalition attacks.</span></p> <div> </div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://www.hrw.org/news/2017/04/18/australia-suspend-military-sales-saudi-arabia"><b>READ MORE </b></a> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="180" height="25" /></p> </div> <div style="outline: medium none;" data-type="block" class="" align="null"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="180"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="middle" width="30"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_10.png" style="display: block;" width="30" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_11.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td style="padding: 0 10px 0 10px;" valign="middle" width="143" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="124"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <p><b><font size="4" color="#cccccc"></font></b></p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;">Syria: US Mosque Attack Likely Unlawful</span></p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="100" data-image-width="151" data-type="image" data-max-width="151" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/2017-04-mena-syria-main.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="151" height="100" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding: 20px 15px 20px 15px;" bgcolor="#e6e7e8"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="121"> <p>HRW</p> <p><span style="color: #444444; font-family: Helvetica; background-color: #f0f0f0;">(Washington, DC) – </span><a href="https://www.hrw.org/united-states" style="font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #0c81c3;">United States</span></a><span style="color: #444444; font-family: Helvetica; background-color: #f0f0f0;"> forces appear to have failed to take necessary precautions to avoid civilian casualties in a March 16, 2017 strike that killed at least 38 people in western Aleppo in </span><a href="https://www.hrw.org/middle-east/n-africa/syria" style="font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #0c81c3;">Syria</span></a><span style="color: #444444; font-family: Helvetica; background-color: #f0f0f0;">, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. The 16-page report, “</span><a href="https://www.hrw.org/node/302172/" style="font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #0c81c3;">Attack on the Omar Ibn al-Khatab Mosque: US Authorities’ Failure to Take Adequate Precautions</span></a><span style="color: #444444; font-family: Helvetica; background-color: #f0f0f0;">,” found that statements by US military authorities after the attack indicate that they failed to understand that the targeted building was a mosque, that prayer was about to begin, and that a religious lecture was taking place at the time of the attack. A proper analysis of the target and its use would probably have established at least some of these elements. Human Rights Watch has not found evidence to support the allegation that members of al-Qaeda or any other armed group were meeting in the mosque.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica; color: #444444;"><span style="font-kerning: none;"><br /> </span></p> <div style="text-align: center;"> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="https://www.hrw.org/news/2017/04/18/syria-us-mosque-attack-likely-unlawful">READ MORE</a><br /> </b></div> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="180" height="25" /></p> </div> <div style="outline: medium none;" data-type="block" class="" align="null"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="180"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="middle" width="30"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_10.png" style="display: block;" width="30" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_11.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td style="padding: 0 10px 0 10px;" valign="middle" width="143" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="124"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <p><b><font size="4" color="#93c47d"></font></b></p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;">Israel must end ‘unlawful and cruel’ policies towards Palestinian prisoners</span></p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="63" data-image-width="151" data-type="image" data-max-width="151" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/a42d417015226ade3def3d4c40296ee21f954438.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="151" height="63" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding: 20px 15px 20px 15px;" bgcolor="#e6e7e8"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="121"> <font color="#999999">amnesty</font></p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-kerning: none;">Israel’s decades-long policy of detaining Palestinians from the occupied West Bank and Gaza in prisons inside Israel and depriving them of regular family visits is not only cruel but also a blatant violation of international law, said Amnesty International, ahead of a mass prisoner’s hunger strike beginning next week to mark Palestinian Prisoner’s Day on 17 April. Testimonies gathered by the organization from family members and Palestinian prisoners detained in the Israeli prison system shed light on the suffering endured by families who in some cases have been deprived from seeing their detained relatives for many years. </span></p> <p> </p> <div style="text-align: center;"> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2017/04/israel-must-end-unlawful-and-cruel-policies-towards-palestinian-prisoners/">READ MORE</a><br /> </b></div> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="180" height="25" /></p> </div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="outline: medium none;" data-type="block" class="" align="null"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="180"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="middle" width="30"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_10.png" style="display: block;" width="30" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_11.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td style="padding: 0 10px 0 10px;" valign="middle" width="143" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; 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font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="124"> <b><font face="trebuchet ms, sans-serif" color="#6aa84f"></p> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: #ffffff;"><font size="2"><i><b>Armanshahr<br /> Civil Society & Human Rights Newsletters</b></i></font></span><font style="font-size: medium;" size="2"><br /> </font></span></div> <p> </p> <p></font></b></p> <div style="text-align: center;"> <b><font size="3" face="trebuchet ms, sans-serif"></p> <p><b><font size="3" color="#6fa8dc">خبر نامه ی جامعه </font><font size="3" color="#6fa8dc">مدنی و حقوق بشر</font></b></font></b> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-padding-left="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-align="Left" data-image-height="53" data-image-width="151" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/lofo_for_newsletter3.jpg" data-type="image" data-max-width="151" width="151" height="53" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding: 20px 15px 20px 15px;" bgcolor="#e6e7e8"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="121"> <div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#cc0000"><b>All Newsletters are available <a href="https://openasia.org/en/?cat=32">HERE</a></b></font></div> <div> <div style="text-align: center;"><b>تمامی خبر نامه ها در<a href="https://openasia.org/item/category/journals/human-rights-and-civil-society"> <font color="#0000ff">اینجا</font></a> موجود هستند </b></div> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="180" height="25" /></p> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="180"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="middle" width="30"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_10.png" style="display: block;" width="30" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_11.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td style="padding: 0 10px 0 10px;" valign="middle" width="143" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="124"> <div> <div style="text-align: right;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #cc0000;"><b><font size="3">کتاب‌خانه زنان آرمان‌شهر<br /> Armanshahr Women's library </font></b></span> </p> <p><span id="goog_1792658457"></span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-padding-left="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-align="Left" data-image-height="239" data-image-width="151" data-type="image" data-max-width="151" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/Dig-Sandi-Wendell-Mitchell.jpg" width="151" height="239" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding: 20px 15px 20px 15px;" bgcolor="#e6e7e8"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="121"> <div style="text-align: right;"> <b><font size="3"><a href="https://openasia.org/item/category/armanshahr-publishing/women-armanshahr-publishing">مجموعه کتاب‌های آرمان‌شهر درباره زنان منطقه و جهان<br /> </a></font></b><font face="trebuchet ms, sans-serif"><br /> </font></p> <div style="text-align: left;"> <a href="https://openasia.org/en/?page_id=1023"><font size="3" face="trebuchet ms, sans-serif"><b>The collection of Armanshahr's books about women and feminism </b></font></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="180" height="25" /></p> </div> <div style="outline: medium none;" data-type="block" class="" align="null"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="180"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="middle" width="30"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_10.png" style="display: block;" width="30" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_11.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td style="padding: 0 10px 0 10px;" valign="middle" width="143" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; 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font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="124"> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #e69138;"><font size="3"><b>Armanshahr's Journals<br /> </b></font></span></div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-padding-left="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-height="94" data-image-width="151" data-type="image" data-max-width="151" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/can-stock-photo_csp10566596_2.jpg" data-image-align="Left" width="151" height="94" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding: 20px 15px 20px 15px;" bgcolor="#e6e7e8"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="121"> <b><a href="https://openasia.org/en/?cat=31">Armanshahr Human Rights & Civil Society </a></b></p> <p><a href="https://openasia.org/en/?cat=33"><b>Politis asia Journal </b></a></p> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="180" height="25" /></p> </div> <div style="outline: medium none;" data-type="block" align="null" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="180"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="middle" width="30"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_10.png" style="display: block;" width="30" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_11.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td style="padding: 0 10px 0 10px;" valign="middle" width="143" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="125"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <p><b><font size="4" color="#c27ba0"></font></b></p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b>FIDH joins the demonstration against homophobic crimes in Chechnya</b></span></p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-padding-left="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-height="53" data-image-width="151" data-type="image" data-max-width="151" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/593418a8ef53766e36268c8ed0c585b4.jpg" data-image-align="Left" width="151" height="53" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding: 20px 15px 20px 15px;" bgcolor="#e6e7e8"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="122"> <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #f7f7f7;">La FIDH joins Amnesty International France, Inter-LGBT, Russie Liberté and SOS Homophobie in their call to exert pressure on Russian and Chechen authorities <a href="https://www.fidh.org/en/region/europe-central-asia/russia/russia-kidnappings-torture-and-killings-of-men-suspected-of"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none; color: #3b1d42;">to immediately stop repressions of men suspected of homosexuality and to start an independent investigation of homophobic crimes committed to date in Chechnya</span></a>. The following NGOs have joined the civil society mobilisation against homophobic crimes in Chechnya: Bi’Cause,Centre LGBT Paris-ÎdF, Centregaux, Flag Assoflag, Ligue des droits de l’Homme, Les Oubliés de la Mémoire Picardie GayLib, HES (Homosexualités et Socialisme), European LGBT Police Association - EGPA.</span></p> <div><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #f7f7f7;"><br /> </span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="https://www.fidh.org/en/region/europe-central-asia/russia/fidh-joins-the-demonstration-against-homophobic-crimes-in-chechnya">READ MORE </a></b></div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="180" height="25" /></p> </div> <div style="outline: medium none;" data-type="block" align="null" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="180"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="middle" width="30"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_10.png" style="display: block;" width="30" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_11.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td style="padding: 0 10px 0 10px;" valign="middle" width="143" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="124"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <p><b><font size="4"></font></b></p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b></b></span></p> <p style="margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><b><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b><font color="#93c47d">HUNGARY: New bill hampers NGOs’ access to funding and seriously threatens civil society</font></b></span></b></p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-padding-left="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-height="53" data-image-width="151" data-type="image" data-max-width="151" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/194d9170258bf113be30629bce33a17a.jpg" data-image-align="Left" width="151" height="53" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding: 20px 15px 20px 15px;" bgcolor="#e6e7e8"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="121"> <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"> <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; font-family: Helvetica;"><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #f7f7f7;">Paris-Geneva, April 14, 2017. The draft law ‘on the Transparency of Organisations Receiving Foreign Funds’ recently tabled in Hungary threatens civil society by imposing unnecessary additional administrative burdens on organisations receiving foreign donations above a fixed amount, says today the Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, an FIDH-OMCT partnership. Expected to be voted by parliament in the coming weeks, the new bill is yet another move by the Hungarian government to delegitimise civil society organisations and obstruct their work.</span></p> <div><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #f7f7f7;"><br /> </span></div> <p> </p> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="https://www.fidh.org/en/issues/human-rights-defenders/hungary-new-bill-hampers-ngos-access-to-funding-and-seriously">READ MORE </a></b></div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="180" height="25" /></p> </div> <div style="height: 238px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 434px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 251px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding: 0 22px 0 0;" valign="top" align="center"> <div data-type="region"> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <div style="text-align: center;"> </div> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><font color="#6fa8dc" size="4">استفاده از گاز سارین در سوریه تایید شد </font></b></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="261" data-image-width="463" data-type="image" data-max-width="464" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/18831270_303.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="463" height="261" /></div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="431"> <div style="text-align: right;"> <div style="text-align: right;"><font size="2" face="arial, sans-serif"><br /> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;" id="docs-internal-guid-53f4de65-70a3-f88b-594b-f38bedcbe8d0"></span></font></div> <p dir="rtl" style="margin: 0px; text-align: right; line-height: normal;"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><font size="2" face="arial, sans-serif">سازمان منع سلاح‌های شیمیایی استفاده از گاز سمی در سوریه را تائید کرد. این سازمان اعلام کرد که "سارین و یا موادی مشابه آن" بکار رفته است. قرار است فرانسه نیز مدارکی برای اثبات استفاده رژیم سوریه از سلاح شیمیایی ارائه کند. منابع دیپلماتیک گفتند سازمان منع سلاح‌های شیمیایی استفاده ازسلاح شیمیایی و گاز سمی در سوریه را تائید کرده است. سازمان منع سلاح‌های شیمیایی در سال ١٩٩٧ میلادی تاسیس شد و مقر آن در شهر لاهه هلند است و توسط دولت‌های امضاکننده "کنوانسیون منع تسلیحات شیمیایی" اداره می‌شود. هیات بریتانیایی حاضر در نشست اضطراری سازمان منع سلاح‌های شیمیایی در لاهه (۱۹ آوریل) و همچنین سفیر فرانسه در هلند از طریق توییتر خود خبر دادند که این سازمان استفاده از گاز سمی در سوریه را تائید کرده است. به گفته این دیپلمات‌ها آزمایش مواد استفاده شده در سوریه نشان داده است که در حمله شیمیایی ۴ آوریل به شهر خان‌شیخون در استان ادلب گاز سارین و یا ماده مشابه آن به‌کار رفته است. در خان‌شیخون بیش از ۸۰ نفر جان خود را از دست دادند که بیشتر آنها زن و بچه بودند. سازمان منع سلاح‌های شیمیایی پس از این حادثه گروه تحقیق ایجاد کرد. نتایج تحقیقات این سازمان تابه حال منتشر نشده است.</font></span></p> <div><font face="arial, sans-serif"><br /> </font></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="http://www.dw.com/fa-ir/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87-%D8%A7%D8%B2-%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%87-%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AF-%D8%B4%D8%AF/a-38502313"><font face="arial, sans-serif">بیشتر بخوانید </font></a></b></div> </div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title=" " src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="431" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <p><span style="color: #a2c4c9;"><font size="4"><b></b></font></span></div> <p dir="rtl" style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Geeza Pro';"><font color="#f6b26b" size="4"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b>ائتلاف </b></span><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b>به </b></span><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b>رهبری </b></span><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b>عربستان </b></span><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b>به </b></span><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b>نقض </b></span><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b>حقوق </b></span><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b>کودکان </b></span><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b>یمنی </b></span><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b>متهم </b></span><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><b>شد</b></span></font></p> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="260" data-image-width="464" data-type="image" data-max-width="464" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/_95712643_3f38e770-205f-4c00-ad17-7a640619c6fb.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="464" height="260" /></div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="431"> <div style="text-align: right;"> </div> <p dir="rtl" style="margin: 0px; text-align: right; font-size: 11px; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Geeza Pro'; color: #404040;"> <div style="text-align: right;"> <span id="docs-internal-guid-862421de-8ae9-1778-1722-2ff22c678bcd"><font face="arial, sans-serif"></p> <p dir="rtl" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: right;"><font size="2"><span style="color: #404040; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">دو سازمان بین‌المللی حمایت از کودکان ائتلاف به رهبری عربستان سعودی را به پایمال کردن حقوق کودکان در یمن و دو سازمان بین‌المللی دیگر حوثی‌های مخالف دولت یمن را به نقض قوانین منع استفاده از مین و ارتکاب جنایت جنگی متهم کرده‌اند. </span><span style="color: #404040; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">روز پنجشنبه، ۳۱ فروردین (۲۰ آوریل)، سازمان "نجات کودکان" و موسسه "فهرست نظارتی کودکان در درگیری مسلحانه" در نامه مشترکی به دبیرکل سازمان ملل از او خواستند تا ائتلاف به رهبری عربستان در یمن را در فهرست پایمال کنندگان حقوق کودکان در عملیات مسلحانه درج کند. این فهرست شامل اسامی دولت‌ها و گروه‌های مسلح است که در جریان درگیری مسلحانه حقوق کودکان را نادیده می‌گیرند. در سال گذشته میلادی، بان کی مون، دبیرکل وقت سازمان ملل، بر اساس گزارش‌های حاکی از کشته شدن کودکان در جریان حملات هوایی ائتلاف در یمن، برای مدتی کوتاه نام این ائتلاف را در فهرست پایمال کنندگان حقوق کودکان قرار داد اما اعتراض عربستان سعودی باعث شد تا نظر خود را تغییر دهد.</span></font></p> <div><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #404040; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /> </span></div> <p> </p> <p></font></span></p> <div style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.bbc.com/persian/world-39650901"><b><font face="arial, sans-serif">بیشتر بخوانید </font></b></a></div> </div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title=" " src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="431" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <div style="text-align: center;"><font size="4"><b><br /> <span style="color: #93c47d;"></span></b></font></div> <p><span id="docs-internal-guid-3e601a05-8aeb-cfc4-0896-79cfe829deac"></span></p> <h1 dir="rtl" style="line-height: 1.2857142857142856; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-right: 15pt; text-align: right;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><font color="#ffe599">مارکوس بیکل: خیلی ها از جنگ علیه تروریسم سود می برند</font></span></h1> <p> </p> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="261" data-image-width="463" data-type="image" data-max-width="464" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/38267238_303.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="463" height="261" /></div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="431"> <div style="text-align: right;"> <div style="text-align: right;"> <p dir="rtl" style="margin: 0px; text-align: right; line-height: normal; color: #3e3e3e; -webkit-text-stroke-width: initial; -webkit-text-stroke-color: #3e3e3e;"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><font size="2" face="arial, sans-serif">مارکوس بیکل سردبیر مجله سازمان عفو بین الملل در کتاب جدیدش نوشته که جنگ علیه تروریسم برای بسیاری از بازیگران نفع اقتصادی و سیاسی دارد و آلمان نیز از آن بهره برده است. دویچه وله در این زمینه با وی مصاحبه کرده است.</font></span></p> <p dir="rtl" style="margin: 0px; text-align: right; line-height: normal; color: #3e3e3e; -webkit-text-stroke-width: initial; -webkit-text-stroke-color: #3e3e3e;"><font size="2" face="arial, sans-serif"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none; color: #000000; -webkit-text-stroke-color: #000000;">دویچه وله:</span><span style="font-kerning: none;"> آقای بیکل، شما نام کتاب تان را "آن ها که از ترور سود می برند" مانده اید؛ این سودجویان کی ها اند؟</span></font></p> <p dir="rtl" style="margin: 0px; text-align: right; line-height: normal; color: #3e3e3e; -webkit-text-stroke-width: initial; -webkit-text-stroke-color: #3e3e3e;"><font size="2" face="arial, sans-serif"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none; color: #000000; -webkit-text-stroke-color: #000000;">مارکوس بیکل: </span><span style="font-kerning: none;">از یک طرف شرکت های بزرگ اسلحله سازی در سراسر جهان اند که در آمد اقتصادی شان در سال ۲۰۱۵ به ۳۷۰ میلیارد دالر رسیده بود. در صدرشان ایالات متحده امریکا قرار دارد. همچنان تولیدکنندگان اسلحه در آلمان نیز به ارزش پنج میلیارد یورو سلاح به خارج صادر کرده اند. </span></font></p> <p style="margin: 0px; text-align: right; line-height: normal; color: #3e3e3e; -webkit-text-stroke-width: initial; -webkit-text-stroke-color: #3e3e3e;"><span style="font-kerning: none;"><font size="2" face="arial, sans-serif">بهره برندگان دیگر تروریسم رژیم های عربی هستند که در اکثر مناطق شرکای دولت های غربی می باشند و می توانند با حمایت آنان روند سرکوب، البته علیه مردم خودشان را پیش ببرند. تمام این روند با برچسب "مبارزه علیه گروه خودخوانده دولت اسلامی و جنگ علیه تروریسم" پیش برده می شود</font></span></p> </div> <div style="text-align: center;"><font face="arial, sans-serif"><br /> </font></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <b><a href="http://www.dw.com/fa-af/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3-%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84-%D8%AE%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C-%D9%87%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF-%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%87-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85-%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF-%D9%85%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AF/a-38308389"><font face="arial, sans-serif">بیشتر بخوانید </font></a></b> </div> </div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title=" " src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="431" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <div style="text-align: center;"><font size="4" color="#e06666"><b><br /> </b></font></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><font size="4" color="#93c47d"><b>کیومرث منشی‌زاده؛ عبور از قلمرو ممنوع </b></font></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><font size="4" color="#e06666"><b><br /> </b></font></div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;" data-image-height="297" data-image-width="464" data-type="image" data-max-width="464" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/monshizadeh02.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="-21" width="464" height="297" /></div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="431"> <div style="text-align: right;">کیومرث منشی‌زاده که روزی از او به عنوان شاعر شیک‌پوش کافه‌های تهران یاد می‌کردند، درگذشت. شاعر رنگ و هندسه که زبان ریاضی را به شعر نیمایی وارد کرد در سال‌های بعد از انقلاب کم‌تر در محافل ادبی ظاهر می‌شد. در یکی از اندک گفت‌وگوهایی که یک نشریه محلی در کرمان با او انجام داده، به سادگی می‌گوید: اگر شاعران نبودند احمق‌ها و ظالم‌ها همین‌قدر شرافت هم که مانده است، برده بودند</div> <div style="text-align: right;"> </div> <div style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.radiozamaneh.com/335832"><b>بیشتر بخوانید </b></a></div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title=" " src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="431" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><br /> <font size="4" color="#f9cb9c">آینده را چرا در «گذشته آباد» می‌جوییم؟ </font></b></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><font size="4" color="#f9cb9c"><br /> </font></b></div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;" data-image-height="253" data-image-width="464" data-type="image" data-max-width="464" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/Articles_Title_Image_QlS2q9I.jpg.1830x998_q85_box-0_0_1830_998_crop_detail.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="-21" width="464" height="253" /></div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="431"> <div style="text-align: right;"> چرا تصویر «گذشته» در حال حاضر به شدت برای ما جالب توجه شده است؟ چرا آینده برای ما دیگر نویدبخش و امیدوارکننده نیست؟ گذشته‌گرایی و آینده‌گرایی چه رابطه‌ای با یک‌دیگر دارند؟ زیگمونت باومن، فیلسوف سرشناس، در یکی از آخرین مصاحبه‌های خود به سوالان «اسپایکد ریویو» در این‌باره پاسخ می‌دهد</div> <div style="text-align: right;"> <p dir="RTL" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 11px; color: #333333; font-family: Nazanin, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Nazanin-Bold, sans-serif;"><font size="2">شما پیش‌تر از سرخوردگی عمومی از سیاست ملی در دنیای جهانی‌شده و احساس مردم نسبت به ناتوانی سیاست‌مداران ملی از ایجاد تغییر سخن گفته‌اید. آیا همه‌پرسی درباره‌ی اتحادیه‌ی اروپا و خروج قریب‌الوقوع بریتانیا از این اتحادیه نظرات شما را تغییر داده است؟</font></strong></span></p> <p dir="RTL" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 11px; color: #333333; font-family: Nazanin, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">به نظرم بی‌اعتمادی به توانایی همه‌ی (تکرار می‌کنم، همه‌ی) بخش‌های نظام سیاسی در کشورهای مستقل توسعه‌یافته برای ایجاد تغییر مطلوب (یا در واقع هرگونه تغییر موعود) دقیقاً همان چیزی است که، به شکلی عجیب، پدیده‌ی «برگزیت» را به وجود آورده است. در شرایطی که رأی‌دهندگان از نخبگان سیاسی کاملاً ناامید بودند و اصلاً حاضر نبودند که به هیچ بخشی از نخبگان سیاسی اعتماد کنند، این همه‌پرسی فرصت بی‌سابقه‌ای فراهم کرد تا صندوق‌های رأی به مجرای ابراز احساسات تبدیل شوند. از این نظر، این همه‌پرسی فرصتی بی‌نظیر بود و با انتخابات پارلمانی مرسوم بسیار تفاوت داشت.</span></p> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="http://aasoo.org/articles/350/">بیشتر بخوانید </a></b></div> </div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title=" " src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="431" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <p><font size="4" color="#ff0000"><b>جشنواره فیلم‌های کم‌هزینه در کوبا</b></font></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#fce5cd" size="4"><b><br /> </b></font></div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="261" data-image-width="464" data-type="image" data-max-width="464" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/_95693645_p050g6ln.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="464" height="261" /></div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="431"> <p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"> <div style="text-align: right;"> </div> <div class="media-asset-page" style="border: 0px; font-family: BBCNassim, Arial, Verdana, Geneva, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <div id="media-asset-page-text" class="story-inner" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 16px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <div class="story-body" style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both;"> <p style="text-align: right; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.22222; margin: 18px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><font size="2" color="#000000">کوبا این روزها میزبان بزرگترین رخداد سینمایی در این کشور است. جشنواره فیلم‌های کم هزینه که به سرعت در حال رشد است. این جشنواره، رونق زیادی به دهکده هیوارا، محل برگزاری آن بخشیده. گزارش ویل گرانت، خبرنگار بی بی سی را با ببینید</font></p> </div> </div> </div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <b><span style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: FA;" lang="FA"><a href="http://www.bbc.com/persian/afghanistan-39632910">این گزارش را ببینید </a></span></b> </div> <p><b><span style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: FA;" lang="FA"></span></b> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title=" " src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="431" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <p><font size="4" color="#93c47d"><b>سینمایی که پارکینگ موتور شد </b></font></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#ffd966" size="4"><b><br /> </b></font></div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="267" data-image-width="400" data-type="image" data-max-width="464" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/Baghln2.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="400" height="267" /></div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="431"> <p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"> <div style="text-align: right;"> </div> <p dir="RTL" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-family: bRoya; text-align: right; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;"><font size="2" color="#000000">سینماگران در بغلان برای به نمایش‌گذاشتن فیلم‌های‌شان در اداره‌های دولتی سرگردان اند<span dir="LTR" style="box-sizing: border-box; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;">. </span></font><span style="color: #000000; font-size: small;">شماری از سینماگران بغلانی به سلام‌وطندار می‌گویند که شهرداری پلخمری چند سال پیش یگانه سینمای این ولایت را ویران کرد و تا هنوز هیچ اقدامی برای ساخت دوبارۀ آن انجام نشده است. آنان با انتقاد از بی‌توجهی دولت در این زمینه می‌گویند، اکنون جای مشخصی برای نمایش فیلم‌های‌شان ندارند</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: #000000; box-sizing: border-box; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;">. </span><span style="color: #000000; font-size: small;">این سینماگران تازه‌ترین فیلم‌‌شان را در سالون ساختمان مقام ولایت بغلان به نمایش گذاشتند، اما بیشتر کسانی که برای تماشای این فیلم دعوت شده بودند به دلیل مشکلات امنیتی در این برنامه اشتراک نکردند</span><span dir="LTR" style="color: #000000; box-sizing: border-box; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;">.</span></p> <div style="text-align: center;"> <b><span style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: FA;" lang="FA"><a href="http://www.salamwatandar.com/Article.aspx?a=30938">بیشتر بخوانید </a></span></b> </div> <p><b><span style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: FA;" lang="FA"></span></b> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title=" " src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="431" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><font size="4"><br /> <font color="#ffd966">طنز، افشاگر سفاهت استبداد </font></font></b></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><font size="4"><font color="#9fc5e8"><br /> </font></font></b></div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="261" data-image-width="463" data-type="image" data-max-width="464" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/17914017_303.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="463" height="261" /></div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="431"> <p dir="rtl" style="margin: 0px; text-align: right; line-height: normal; font-family: Arial; color: #3e3e3e;"><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #000000;">کتاب "طنز در ادبیات داستانی ایران در تبعید" جلوه‌های گوناگون این ژانر ادبی را در برخی از آثاری بازمی‌تاباند که به‌ویژه زندگی نزدیک به ۴ دهه‌ی اخیر ایرانیان در برون‌مرز را به نمایش می‌گذارند. </span><span style="font-kerning: none;">طنز نوعی واکنش هنرمندانه در برابر رویدادهای تلخ است. واژه در کنار خط و دوربین، از ساده‌ترین ابزار بیانی ـ تصویری‌ای بوده که دست‌اندرکاران هنر آن را برای نشان‌دادن نظر و رای خود به‌کار برده‌اند. یونانی‌ها حدود پنج قرن پیش از میلاد مسیح به تاثیر شادی‌بخش این ابزار پی‌بردند، یعنی زمانی که پس از خلق تراژدی‌های تکان‌دهنده به آفرینش متن‌های کمدی روی آوردند که به قول اریستوفان به عنوان "سلاحی سیاسی" نیز عمل می‌کرد؛ قلم‌به‌دستان ایرانی‌، اگر طنز سرراست و رندانه‌ی مستتر در اشعار عبید زاکانی را مبنا قرار دهیم، نزدیک به ۱۴ قرن پس از میلاد مسیح.</span></p> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-kerning: none;"><br /> </span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-kerning: none;"><a href="http://www.dw.com/fa-ir/%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B2-%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B4%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF/a-38494062"><b>بیشتر بخوانید </b></a></span></div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title=" " src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="431" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #ff9900; font-size: medium; font-weight: bold;"><br /> </span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #ff9900; font-size: medium; font-weight: bold;">کتاب شعر جدید: "ماه سمرقند" - اثر مهدی جامی </span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #ff9900; font-size: medium; font-weight: bold;"><br /> </span></div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: none medium;" class="" align="null"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="351" data-image-width="235" data-type="image" data-max-width="464" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/mah-Capture.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="235" height="351" /></div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: none medium;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="431"> <p dir="rtl" style="margin: 0px; text-align: right; line-height: normal; font-family: Arial;"><font color="#000000">مهدی جامی: "</font><span style="color: #212121;">ماه سمرقند صبح رسید. میانه یک گفتگوی عاشقانه بودم با اهل وطن. وطنی که برای من از سمرقند و بخارا شروع می شود و تا بلخ و خراسان و خجند و ختلان را در بر می گیرد و می رود تا مشهد و هامون و شیراز و سنندج و هر جا که فارسی حرمت دارد و سنت دارد. یک مجموعه کوچک از عشقی بزرگ. از گفتگو با ماه در تمام جاده های عتیق خراسان. و خاصه برای تاجیکان. شعرها به دو خط فارسی و سیریلیک است. سخت است بگویم شعر. در سرزمینی که غنی از شعر است. عواطف جوشیده در کلام است. مثل جوانه های بهار که بر ساقه های کهن می جوشد. تا دل تان تازه شود. همین.”</span></p> <p dir="rtl" style="margin: 0px; text-align: right; line-height: normal; font-family: Arial;"><span style="color: #212121;"><br /> </span></p> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-kerning: none;"><a href="https://www.amazon.com/Mahe-Samarkand-Moon-Collection-Persian/dp/9492675005/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1492251852&sr=1-1"><b>تهیه کتاب </b></a></span></div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title=" " src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="431" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <div style="text-align: center;"><b style="color: #ff9900;"><br /> </b></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><font color="#cc0000">آزارجنسی از آن‌چه در آیینه می‌بینید به زنان نزدیک‌تر است </font></b></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><b style="color: #ff9900;"><br /> </b></div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: none medium;" class="" align="null"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="padding: 0px;" data-image-height="309" data-image-width="464" data-type="image" data-max-width="464" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/-____-_-e1468227720447.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="464" height="309" /></div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: none medium;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="431"> <p dir="rtl" style="margin: 0px; text-align: right; line-height: normal; font-family: Arial;"><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;"><font color="#000000">نسیم ۳۴ ساله است: «۳۰ سالم بود که اتفاق افتاد.» اشکش جاری می شود و در ادامه می گوید: «راست می‌گویند ۳۰ سالگی زمان مهمی است.» او قربانی یک «تجاوز آشنا» در خانه خودش توسط دوست و همکارش است. تجاوزی که در آن قربانی توسط فردی مورد اعتماد و چه بسا مورد علاقه مورد تهاجم قرار می‌گیرد. در ادامه می‌گوید: «هر دو عکاس طبیعت بودیم. ۱۰ سال بود که می شناختمش، با هم برای عکاسی سفر می رفتیم. هیچ رابطه جنسی و حسی بین‌مان نبود. حتی دوست دخترهایش را به من معرفی می کرد. نمی دانم آن روز چه مرگش شد.» جرایم جنسی علیه زنان یکی از رایج ترین اشکال تبعیض و خشونت علیه آنان و نیز یکی از مشکلات عمده این قشر در جامعه محسوب می شود. بر اساس آمار وب سایت «قربانیان خشونت جنسی» در سال ۲۰۱۶ در هر دو دقیقه یک زن در آمریکا مورد آزار جنسی قرار می گیرد. در همین رابطه از هر شش زن یک نفر نوعی از آزار جنسی را در زندگی خود تجربه کرده است. در اروپای غربی این آمار بین هر ۲۰ تا ۳۰ دقیقه یک نفر است. بر اساس آمار گزارش زنان سازمان ملل متحد در بین هر سه زن در جهان یکی از آن ها در طول زندگی‌اش حداقل یک‌بار قربانی نوعی از آزار جنسی بوده است.</font></span></p> <div><span style="font-kerning: none;"><b><br /> </b></span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-kerning: none;"><b><a href="https://www.radiozamaneh.com/335452">بیشتر بخوانید </a></b></span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-kerning: none;"><br /> </span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-kerning: none;"><font size="3" color="#ff0000"><b>روایت آزار و اذیت جنسی در ادارات افغانستان؛ قربانیان چه می‌گویند؟ </b></font></span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> </div> <div style="text-align: right;">ستاره: دانشجو بودم. اما به خاطر مشکلات اقتصادی کار هم می‌کردم. روزهای اول مشکلی نبود، اما حجم کار سبب شد تا هر از گاهی نتوانم به دانشگاه بروم و غیرحاضری‌هایم به حدی زیاد شد که نزدیک بود از ادامه تحصیل محروم شوم، اما هرچه زودتر برای حل این مشکل دست به کار شدم و از این اداره به آن اداره دویدم تا این‌که کارم به ریاست دانشگاه کشید. فکر می‌کردم شاید با در نظر داشت مشکلاتم این مشکل سهل گرفته شود. اما رییس دانشگاه بابت هر روز غیرحاضری، خواست با من باری بخوابد و در غیر این صورت از تحصیل باید دست بکشم. چه می‌کردم؟ یا باید خود را تمام و کمال در اختیارش می‌گذاشتم یا دست از تحصیل می‌شستم. گزینه دوم را انتخاب کردم و نقطه پایان گذاشتم به تحصیل</div> <div style="text-align: right;"> </div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <b> <a href="http://www.salamwatandar.com/Article.aspx?a=30700">بیشتر بخوانید </a></b> </div> <div style="text-align: right;"> </div> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><font size="3" color="#ff0000">بیلی اورایلی، مجری شبکه فاکس در پی ادعاهای آزارجنسی کنار گذاشته شد </font></b></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> </div> <div style="text-align: right;"><font size="2"><span id="docs-internal-guid-84641695-8b11-92a5-3a2f-abcc13ccd398"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #404040; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">بیل اورایلی از مجریان یک برنامه بحث و نظر در شبکه "فاکس نیوز" در پی ادعای آزار جنسی برکنار شده است. </span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #404040; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">فاکس نیوز در بیانیه ای یک خطی نوشت: "بعد از بررسی کامل و دقیق ادعاها... بیل اورایلی به کار خود باز نخواهد گشت." او از روز ۱۲ آوریل به مرخصی رفته بود و روز چهارشنبه هنگام دست دادن با پاپ فرانسیس در واتیکان مشاهده شد. او گفت که ترک کارش بر سر "ادعاهای کاملا بی پایه" مایه "دلسردی شدید" اوست. خبر ادعاهای آزار جنسی علیه آقای اورایلی چندین هفته پیش بالا گرفت و از آن زمان بیش از ۵۰ شرکت پخش آگهی در برنامه او را قطع کردند. گزارش شده بود که پنج زن به دلیل رفتار آقای اورایلی ۱۳ میلیون دلار غرامت دریافت کرده اند. آن گزارش ها باعث شد فاکس به شدت زیر فشار قرار گیرد</span></span></font></div> <div style="text-align: right;"><font size="2"><span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #404040; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /> </span></span></font></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><font size="2"><span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #404040; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b><a href="http://www.bbc.com/persian/world-39649497">بیشتر بخوانید </a></b></span></span></font></div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title=" " src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="431" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <span style="color: #ff9900;"><br /> <font size="3"><b>Transitional Justice A to Z الف تا ی عدالت انتقالی </b></font></span> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top" width="200" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-image-height="284" data-image-width="199" data-type="image" data-max-width="200" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/ALAF-TA-YA-jald-VAZIRI-11.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" style="padding: 0px;" width="199" height="284" /></td> <td valign="top" width="31" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="31" height="15" /></td> <td valign="top" width="200" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-image-height="286" data-image-width="200" data-type="image" data-max-width="200" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/farhang.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" style="padding: 0px;" width="200" height="286" /></td> <td valign="top" width="29" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="15" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 20px 0 0 0;" valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="200"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="color: #cc0000;"><font size="3"><b></b></font></span></div> <p><span id="docs-internal-guid-02d1f772-8ba7-8d64-a967-0f2c9c997609"></span></p> <div style="text-align: center;"><font face="Calibri" size="5" color="#cc0000"><span style="white-space: pre-wrap;"><b><span id="docs-internal-guid-3e601a05-8ba7-e0c9-3745-e0fce6224315"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">CHILDREN’S RIGHTS</span></span><br /> </b></span></font></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><font color="#000000" face="Calibri" size="5"><span style="white-space: pre-wrap;"><b><br /> </b></span></font></div> <p> </p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.3800000000000001; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; text-align: justify;" id="docs-internal-guid-0fcb52cd-b371-da61-4845-112467afd91d"><span id="docs-internal-guid-02d1f772-8ba8-8c6b-f134-b0c1f5f7ee09"><font size="2"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Human rights of children, i.e. people less than 18 years old who need special care and attention that adults do not. The first legally binding international instrument to incorporate the full range of children’s rights is the Convention on the Rights of the Child, adopted in 1989. Every right spelled out in the Convention is inherent to the human dignity and harmonious development of every child. The Convention protects children’s rights by setting standards in health care, education and legal, civil and social services. States parties to the Convention are obliged to develop and undertake all actions and policies in the light of interests of the child.</span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> All States have ratified this Convention, apart from Somalia and the United States of America.</span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br class="kix-line-break" /></span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Child soldier</span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br class="kix-line-break" /></span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">A child soldier is any person under 18 years of age who is part of any kind of regular or irregular armed force or armed group in any capacity, including but not limited to cooks, porters, messengers and anyone accompanying such groups, other than family members. The definition includes girls recruited for sexual purposes and for forced marriage. It does not, therefore, only refer to a child who is carrying or has carried arms.</span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> The </span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-style: italic; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Involvement of Children in Armed Conflict</span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> sets 18 as the minimum age for direct participation in hostilities, for recruitment into armed groups, and for compulsory recruitment by governments. States may accept volunteers from the age of 16 but must deposit a binding declaration at the time of ratification or accession, setting out their minimum voluntary recruitment age and outlining certain safeguards for such recruitment.</span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br class="kix-line-break" /></span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Child executions</span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br class="kix-line-break" /></span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Imposition of the death penalty and executions of child offenders - meaning persons who were minors when they perpetrated the offence.</span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br class="kix-line-break" /></span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Child abuse</span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br class="kix-line-break" /></span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Emotional abuse, neglect, physical abuse and sexual abuse. Emotional abuse includes acts or failures to act by parents or caretakers that have caused or could cause serious behavioural, cognitive, emotional, or mental disorders. Neglect is the failure to provide for the child’s basic needs; it may be physical, educational, or emotional. Physical abuse is the inflicting of physical injury upon a child. Sexual abuse is inappropriate sexual behaviour with a child.</span></font></span> </p> </div> </div> </td> <td></td> <td style="padding: 20px 0 0 0;" valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="200"> <div style="text-align: right;"> <span style="color: #cc0000;"><font size="4"><b></b></font></span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span id="docs-internal-guid-3e601a05-8ba2-b111-d166-13620cfe060e"></p> <h3 dir="rtl" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Cambria; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><font size="3" color="#cc0000">حقوق کودکان</font></span></h3> <p> </p> <p></span></p> <div style="text-align: center;"> </div> <div style="text-align: right;"> <p><span id="docs-internal-guid-3e601a05-8ba3-c904-d28e-ac56325b18fd"></span></p> <p dir="rtl" style="text-align: right; line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font size="2"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">حقوق بشر کودکان، یعنی افراد زیر ۱۸ سال که برخلاف بزرگسالان نیاز به مراقبت و توجه ویژه‌ای دارند. اولین عهدنامه الزام‌آور قانونی بین‌المللی که تمامی حقوق کودکان را در برگرفته است، کنوانسیون حقوق کودک است که در سال ۱۹۸۹ به تصویب رسید. هر یک از حقوق طرح شده در کنوانسیون در طبیعتِ عزت انسانی و رشد متعادلِ هر کودک است. کنوانسیون از حقوق کودکان از طریق برقراری موازینی برای خدمات درمانی، آموزش و حقوقی، مدنی و اجتماعی حمایت می‌کند. کشورهای عضو کنوانسیون موظف هستند کلیه اقدامات و سیاست‌ها را با توجه به منافع کودک تدوین کنند و انجام دهند.</span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> به جز سومالی وایالات متحده آمریکا، تمام کشورها این کنوانسیون را تصویب کرده‌اند.</span></font></p> <p dir="rtl" style="text-align: right; line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font size="2"><span style="font-family: 'B Nazanin'; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">کودکان سرباز</span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">یک کودک سرباز فردی زیر ۱۸ سال است که به هر عنوانی عضو نوعی نیروی مسلح منظم یا غیرمنظم یا گروهی مسلح باشد، از جمله، اما بدون قید محدودیت، به عنوان آشپز، باربر، پیام‌بر و هر کس دیگری، به جز اعضای خانواده، که همراه این گروه‌ها باشد.این تعریف شامل دخترانی است که برای مقاصد جنسی یا ازدواج اجباری </span><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">سربازگیری</span><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> شده‌اند. بنابراین، منظور از آن تنها کودکی نیست که اسلحه حمل می‌کند یا حمل کرده است.</span><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">پروتکل اختیاری کنوانسیون حقوق کودک در باره شرکت کودکان در درگیری مسلحانه</span><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">، ۱۸ سال را به عنوان حداقل سن برای شرکت مستقیم در درگیری، جذب در گروه‌های مسلح و خدمت اجباری برای دولت‌ها تعیین کرده است. دولت‌ها می‌توانند از سن ۱۶ سالگی داوطلب بپذیرند، اما باید در زمان تایید یا پیوستن به کنوانسیون، اظهاریه‌ای بسپارند که حداقل سن سربازگیری داوطلبانه و تضمین‌های مربوط به این سربازگیری را ذکر کند.</span></font></p> <p><span style="color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"></span></p> <div style="font-family: 'B Nazanin'; text-align: right;"><font size="2"><span style="background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline;"><b>اعدام کودکان </b></span><span style="font-family: Arial; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline;">صدور و اجرای مجازات اعدام برای کودکان مجرم، به معنای اشخاصی که در </span></font></div> <div style="font-family: 'B Nazanin'; text-align: right;"> <span style="font-family: Arial; background-color: transparent; font-size: small;">هنگام ارتکاب جرم صغیر بوده‌اند</span> </div> <div style="text-align: right;"><span style="background-color: transparent;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-3e601a05-8baa-1fd6-14b1-337fd785b618"><span style="color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b><i><font face="arial, sans-serif" size="2">سوء استفاده از کودکان</font></i></b></span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br class="kix-line-break" /></span><font face="arial, sans-serif" size="2"><span style="color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">بدرفتاری عاطفی، نادیده‌انگاری، بدرفتاری جسمانی و جنسی. </span><span style="color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">بدرفتاری عاطفی</span><span style="color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> شامل اقدامات پدر و مادر یا سرپرستان یا کوتاهی آن‌ها از دست زدن به اقدام است که باعث اختلال‌های جدی رفتاری، شناختی، عاطفی یا روانی شود یا بتواند باعث چنین اختلال‌هایی بشود. </span><span style="color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">نادیده‌انگاری</span><span style="color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">، کوتاهی از فراهم کردن نیازهای اساسی کودک است؛ که ممکن است جسمانی، آموزشی یا عاطفی باشد. </span><span style="color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">بدرفتاری جسمانی</span><span style="color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> وارد کردن جراحت بر کودک است. </span><span style="color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">بدرفتاری جنسی</span><span style="color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> رفتار نامناسب جنسی با یک کودک است.</span></font></span><font face="Arial" style="font-size: small;"><br /> </font></span></div> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </td> <td style="padding: 20px 0 0 0;" valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="200" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="31" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="200" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="color: #e06666;"></p> <p><b><font size="4">فرهنگ نقد فمینیستی</font></b></span> </div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-type="image" data-max-width="464" data-image-width="310" data-image-height="416" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/Clalaapture.JPG" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" style="padding: 0px;" width="310" height="416" /></div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="431"> <div style="text-align: right;"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="color: #cc0000;"><font size="3"><b><br /> </b></font></span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="color: #cc0000;"><b><font size="3"></font></b></span></div> <p><span id="docs-internal-guid-7133deab-8bac-d596-435c-63294475663e"></span></p> <p dir="rtl" style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><font color="#cc0000">آزار جنسی</font></span></p> <p><span style="color: #666666;">ارم آلهمانی </span><br /> <span id="docs-internal-guid-3e601a05-8bae-2ddb-6b80-44e60ac342aa"></span></p> <p dir="rtl" style="line-height: 1.3199999999999998; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; text-align: right;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><font size="2">آزار جنسی تعریف‌‏های بسیار متفاوت و متنوعی دارد. برخی از کشورها، به طور نمونه آلمان و اتریش، تعریف گسترده‌‏ای را به این اصطلاح اختصاص می‌‏دهند که دربرگیرنده تمام اشاره‌‏های جنسی است؛ کشورهای دیگر از جمله فرانسه به تعریف قانونی محدودتری بسنده می‏‌کنند. این نام‌‏گذاری به هرگونه رفتار با ماهیت جنسی به صورت آزار بدنی، کلامی یا غیرکلامی اطلاق می‌‏شود که برخلاف میل اشخاص به ویژه در محل کار به آن‌‏ها پیشنهاد یا بر آن‌‏ها تحمیل شود و حیثیت آن‏ها را لکه‌دار کند. بیشتر این رفتارها متوجه زنان است و بر نشان دادن و بیان قدرت مردان بر زنان دلالت دارد.</font></span></p> <p> </p> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="color: #ff9900;"><br /> <b>این کتاب را سفارش دهید </b></span><br /> <font size="2"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;"></span></font></div> </div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title=" " src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="431" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <h2 style="text-align: center;" class="crayon article-titre-20497 contenu_article"><span style="color: #9fc5e8;"><font size="4">هفت‌روزنامه حقوق بشری زنان<br /> <span style="color: #f9cb9c;">شماره ۱۸۷</span><br /> </font></span></h2> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-type="image" data-max-width="464" data-image-width="464" data-image-height="260" style="padding: 0px;" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/la-1490233389-1prplyfxuq-snap-photo-690x388.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="464" height="260" /></div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="431"> <div style="text-align: right;">سیاست‌های مههاجرتی ترامپ کودکان را از مادران‌شان جدا می‌کند</div> <div style="text-align: right;">محاکمه پزشکی آمریکایی برای ۱۲ سال مثله‌سازی زنان</div> <div style="text-align: right;">پوسترهای شهرداری تهران: زن خوب‌ فرمان‌بر پارسا بر دیوارهای شهر</div> <div style="text-align: right;">لبنان: تصویب قانون برای پایان دادن به ازدواج کودکان</div> <div style="text-align: right;">ماراتن نمادین زنان در اعتراض به تفکیک جنسیتی</div> <div style="text-align: right;">نقش رهبری زنان در مبارزه علیه بمب</div> <div style="text-align: right;">انتخابات ریاست‌جمهوری در ایران؛ زنانی که ثبت نام کردند</div> <div style="text-align: right;">انتخابات فرانسه؛ مارین لوپن و خانواده‌ای که در آن سیاست از خون هم قوی‌تر است</div> <div style="text-align: right;"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://openasia.org/item/18635">هفت‌روزنامه را مطالعه کنید </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title=" " src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="431" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;" valign="middle" width="424" height="30" bgcolor="#000000"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; color: #ffffff; text-align: left; line-height: 18px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px;color:rgb(255, 255, 255);" data-width="404"> <h2 style="text-align: center;" class="crayon article-titre-20497 contenu_article"><font color="#c27ba0" size="1"><span id="docs-internal-guid-3e601a05-8c0d-df42-c48f-43832fb1918b"></p> <h1 dir="rtl" style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 8pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">What Happens When Women Legislate</span></h1> <p> </p> <p></span></font></h2> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="middle" width="7" bgcolor="#000000"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_14.png" style="display: block;" width="7" height="30" /></td> <td valign="middle" width="29"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_15.png" style="display: block;" width="29" height="30" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" height="7"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_20.png" style="display: block;" width="431" height="7" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" height="15" align="center"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" style="display: block;" width="15" height="15" /></td> <td height="15"></td> <td height="15"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class="" align="null"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-type="image" data-max-width="464" data-image-width="339" data-image-height="339" style="padding: 0px;" src="https://app.streamsend.com/public_images/396677/images/18bronson-master768.jpg" data-image-alignment="default" data-image-padding-top="0" data-image-padding-right="0" data-image-padding-bottom="0" data-image-padding-left="0" width="339" height="339" /></div> <div data-type="block" style="outline: medium none;" class=""> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="460"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="431"> <div style="text-align: left;"> <font size="2"><span id="docs-internal-guid-fd8ea1f6-8c13-74ca-6150-5e4aead8cb90"><span style="font-family: Georgia; color: #333333; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">LAS VEGAS — Cheaper </span><a href="https://lasvegassun.com/news/2017/mar/30/nevada-lawmakers-consider-tossing-tampon-tax/" style="text-decoration: none;"><span style="font-family: Georgia; color: #326891; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">tampons</span></a><span style="font-family: Georgia; color: #333333; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">. Office breaks to </span><a href="https://www.reviewjournal.com/news/politics-and-government/nevada/express-milk-bill-for-mothers-gets-plenty-of-support-in-nevada/" style="text-decoration: none;"><span style="font-family: Georgia; color: #326891; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">pump breast milk</span></a><span style="font-family: Georgia; color: #333333; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">. </span><a href="https://www.usnews.com/news/best-states/nevada/articles/2017-03-06/no-exceptions-birth-control-bills-pack-nevada-legislature" style="text-decoration: none;"><span style="font-family: Georgia; color: #326891; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">No co-pay</span></a><span style="font-family: Georgia; color: #333333; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> on birth control. </span><span style="font-family: Georgia; color: #333333; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">These are not the talking points of a ladies’ happy hour. They are among the State Senate and Assembly bills being considered in the Nevada Legislature. Not only were the bills designed solely with women in mind, they each were sponsored by a female lawmaker. </span><span style="font-family: Georgia; color: #333333; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">At 39.7 percent, Nevada now ranks near the top for women’s representation in state politics, second only to Vermont. The bills women are bringing to the State Senate floor this session range from the annual ranking of companies by how fairly they pay men and women to arguably the most historic — the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment.</span></span><br /> </font></p> <div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/18/opinion/what-happens-when-women-legislate.html?ref=opinion">READ MORE </a></b></div> </div> </div> </div> </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="20"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title=" " src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="431" height="20" /></td> <td> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/spacer.gif" width="29" height="20" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 55px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 56px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 73px;"></div> <div style="height: 71px;"></div> <div style="height: 209px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> <div style="height: 0px;"></div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0 49px 0 51px;"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://app.streamsend.com/images/templates/1213/12-left_34.png" style="display: block;" width="600" height="10" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 25px 49px 20px 51px;"> <div style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: #231f20; text-align: left; line-height: 16px;"> <div data-type="text" data-image-allowed="false" data-style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:16px;color:rgb(35, 31, 32);" data-width="609"> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <p></body><br /> </html><br />

شماره ۱۹۹ سال هشتم خبرنامه حقوق بشر و جامعه مدنی آرمان‌شهر

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